A Rising ‘Posh-Poor Divide’: How Affluence and Hardship Are Found Cheek by Jowl in England.
Within Nunsthorpe, inhabitants live in properties just several yards from their more affluent neighbours in nearby Scartho village. A 1.8-metre-high barricade literally divides the two areas in the town of Grimsby, sealing off roads and walkways that previously connected them.
“It’s the divide between rich and poor,” said Serenity Colley, 37. “It’s been like this for as long as I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll bring it down because I suspect they’ll want to associate with us.”
An Increasingly Common Pattern Across the Country
Data from government figures shows the extent of inequality can run, at times across little more than a few metres of tarmac, a line of hedges or a barrier. Decades of austerity and underinvestment mean almost two-thirds of councils now contain a neighbourhood ranking as one of the most deprived in the country.
The spread of deprivation has coincided with a sharp increase in the number of locations where disadvantaged and well-off people find themselves as immediate neighbours. Just a few years ago, only 65 of the poorest areas adjoined one of the wealthiest. That figure rose to 119 in the latest data.
A Barrier Which Does More Than Separate Land
In Grimsby, the divide is the most pronounced in the UK and starkly obvious. The wall is much more than a metaphorical divide; it creates tangible difficulties for daily routines.
- The school commute that ought to take 15-20 minutes become an hour-long detour.
- Reaching important amenities like supermarkets, educational facilities and employment centres is hindered.
- The site often sees antisocial behaviour, with reports of rubbish being thrown over the wall and related problems.
“You try to have a well-kept home and garden, and then you live opposite that,” noted one resident, gesturing towards the corroded metal wall.
Local Bonds Amidst Challenges
Within Centre4, workers emphasise that need transcends postcodes. “Where you live is not a reliable indicator of your level of challenge,” explained director a community leader.
Regardless of ranking in the most deprived 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, the estate boasts a strong sense and sense of togetherness among its residents. Meanwhile, Scartho ranks among the most prosperous 10% nationally.
A Similar Story: Stanhope in Ashford
This phenomenon is repeated across the country. The Stanhope estate in Ashford, Kent, a mid-century housing development, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of neighbourhoods in the country. It is immediately adjacent by large detached homes built in the early 2000s that are in the top 10% for job prospects and living environment.
“They might have bigger houses, but here there’s a stronger community,” commented Phil Hockley, 63. “It’s likely many people over there don’t even speak to each other.”
The financial gap is clear: an typical family home costs about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while on the other side equivalent homes fetch about £410,000.
Residents speak of a palpable feeling of neglect. “This part of the community gets ignored,” stated resident Susan Riley-Nevers. “In this area our amenities have slowly been taken away, and most of the issues we face here are to do with poverty.”
The increase in these ‘inequality borders’ presents a portrait of an ever more segregated England, where wealth and need are often awkwardly in close proximity.